Solomon Islands Expands Ocean Protection with $4M Boost

New marine plan targets 24M hectares, backed by Bezos Earth Fund

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The Solomon Islands is moving ahead with an expansive marine conservation plan, aiming to protect up to 24 million hectares of ocean territory—an area 27 times the size of Yellowstone National Park. A $4 million grant from the Bezos Earth Fund is helping fund the initiative, which is being implemented in collaboration with the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and the Solomon Islands government.

What sets this project apart is its emphasis on long-term ocean governance, not just the declaration of protected zones. A central component involves creating a national trust fund to provide sustainable financing for marine protection efforts. This model is intended to reduce reliance on inconsistent donor funding and to support ongoing community engagement, enforcement, and scientific monitoring.

The initiative builds local capacity by working closely with the Solomon Islands’ Ministry of Environment, Climate Change, Disaster Management and Meteorology. This partnership aims to establish enforcement systems and monitoring frameworks that will be critical to the effective management of these marine zones over time.

Aligning Local Action with Pacific-Wide Conservation Goals

This conservation strategy is aligned with the regional "Unlocking Blue Pacific Prosperity" framework, a vision endorsed by Pacific Island leaders to achieve full management of the region’s ocean space. The Solomon Islands' effort supports this agenda by focusing on key areas of ecological and cultural value, including the Temotu, Makira, and Kavachi Seascapes.

Rather than operating in isolation, the plan integrates national and provincial leadership structures. Enhanced coordination across different levels of government is playing a crucial role in project delivery, alongside engagement with local communities and traditional custodians of marine resources.

Deputy Secretary Technical Agnetha Vave-Karamui highlighted that this initiative marks a significant step forward in balancing resource protection with community benefits. “Support from the Earth Fund will help us strengthen the capacity and tools needed to secure our marine and coastal resources, safeguard biodiversity, and ensure that present and future generations of Solomon Islanders continue to benefit from the rich waters of Temotu, Makira, and the Kavachi Seascape. We are encouraged by the leadership of Provincial Governments in ocean protection and look forward to building stronger coordination and collaboration with the three Provinces."

This $4 million investment is part of a broader $37.5 million regional initiative from the Bezos Earth Fund, which has committed $100 million overall to support Pacific-led conservation projects. The scale of funding reflects growing acknowledgment that small island developing states require sustained support to manage large-scale marine environments effectively.

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