DOT Presses Maryland on FSK Bridge Costs and Contracting

Posted

Transportation Secretary Sean P. Duffy has formally raised concerns over Maryland’s plans to rebuild the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore, citing the project’s estimated $1.8 billion cost and expected 2028 completion date. The correspondence was published by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) on September 19, 2025, marking the Trump Administration’s first direct statement on the project since emergency replacement planning began earlier this year.

“Congress granted the Secretary of Transportation important authorities to conduct critical oversight to ensure that Federal highway funds are properly managed, and I take this authority seriously,” Duffy wrote in his September 18 letter to Governor Wes Moore.

Cost, Schedule, and Capacity Concerns

Maryland Department of Transportation (MDOT) estimates place the replacement cost at $1.8 billion, with delivery expected in 2028. Duffy’s letter stressed the importance of maintaining traffic capacity, controlling costs, and delivering the project on time.

The FHWA emphasized that the rebuild will be fully funded by the Federal Emergency Relief Program, with DOT oversight to ensure accountability.

Contracting and Legal Challenges

A significant portion of the letter addressed how Maryland intends to award contracts. Duffy warned that reliance on race- or sex-conscious contracting preferences could pose “legal vulnerabilities,” referencing the Supreme Court’s 2023 Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard ruling.

DOT has recently signaled plans to revise its Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (DBE) program, with the U.S. Department of Justice advising in June 2025 that some program presumptions may be unconstitutional. A rulemaking is expected to be published in the Federal Register in the near future.

Broader Context

The FSK Bridge collapse in March 2024 disrupted shipping and commuter traffic across Baltimore’s harbor, placing pressure on state and federal officials to move quickly on replacement. The rebuild is seen as a test case for how the Trump Administration’s infrastructure policies—prioritizing speed, cost efficiency, and constitutional compliance—will be applied in practice.

Maryland leaders have maintained that the project is on track, but federal oversight introduces new scrutiny that could affect both timeline and contracting practices.

Environment + Energy Leader